越南国内油茶研究利用现状与良种化探讨

摘要

Camellia oleifera is one of important wood oil plants,which has also been distributed and cultivated widely in Vietnam.In order to enhance the level of improved variety in C.oleifera cultivation,resource distribution,exploitation and utilization status of C.oleifera in Vietnam were introduced,as well as concerning research progress.Concentrated on genetic resources features and the main problems existing in C.oleifera production,some suggestions of improved variety for C.oleifera development in Vietnam were put forward.%油茶是重要的木本油料树种,在越南亦有广泛的分布与栽培.为了提高越南国内油茶栽培的良种化水平,文中介绍了越南国内的油茶资源分布情况与开发利用现状及其相关研究进展,并针对当前越南国内油茶资源特点及油茶生产中存在的主要问题,提出了今后越南国内油茶发展的良种化建议.