全站仪中间法测量套用视线高法公式的推导分析

摘要

文章提出全站仪高程测量应采用中间法, 并结合水准视线高法测量原理, 应用视线高法公式推导出简单实用的中间法高程测量计算公式.通过应用验算和中误差计算, 证明了所推导公式的正确性和实用性.%This article proposes that the total station elevation measurement should adopt the intermediate method together with the horizontal gaze method measurement principle, and derives the simple and practical intermediate method elevation measurement calculation formula by applying the gaze method formula.The correctness and practicability of derived formula are proved by applying the applied checking and the mean error calculation.