国外现代有轨电车建设发展的启示

摘要

国外旧式有轨电车从发展旺盛逐步走向衰落,现代有轨电车由于较高的专用线比例和使用大容量、铰接式、低地板车辆具有较强生命力而得到快速发展.总结了国外现代有轨电车的主要特征.从适用性、专用路权、低地板车辆、制定技术规范等四个方面提出了对我国城市发展现代有轨电车的启示.%Old-style tram system has gradually declined from its prosperity worldwide.While the modern tram system,which possesses higher proportion of dedicated lines,high-volume,hinged-type and low floor vehicles,is developing rapidly.The main features of the modern tram system are summarized in this study,several enlightenments including system applicability,dedicated road right,low-floor vehicle,technical specifications for developing modern tram system in China are proposed at last.