第31届中国化学奥林匹克(决赛)试题解析(一)

摘要

The questions in the theory test of the 31st Chinese Chemistry Olympiad (Final Test) are solved in detail. The manuscript not only provides systematic analyses for all questions, but also guides the readers through the solutions in an intuitive manner. For selected questions, rich introduction to the scientific backgrounds and bibliographical resources are also included.%详细分析并解答了第31届中国化学奥林匹克(决赛)试题.对于每一道题目,我们都给出了详尽的讨论,引导读者综合运用所学的化学知识,通过推理、演算、论证等方法顺利解题.对于特定的题目,我们还给出了相关的科学背景介绍与知识拓展,鼓励读者了解题目背后的科学思想,感受化学学习与科研的乐趣.