水热合成单分散球状ZnxCd1-xS及其光催化性质

摘要

采用简单的水热合成路线制备高产量单分散球状ZnxCd1-xS,通过X射线衍射、扫描电镜以及紫外-可见漫反射对所得的产物进行表征.结果表明,所得产物呈现六方相纤锌矿结构,并且ZnxCd1-xS产物呈现出很好的均匀性与规则性.采用光催化降解罗丹明B反应来评价ZnxCd1-xS的光催化活性.其中,Zn0.4Cd0.6S具有最高的催化活性,并且在降解反应过程中表现出很高的稳定性.%Monodisperse ZnxCd1-xS spheres were successfully fabricated with a high yield by a facile hydrothermal route.The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometry,scanning electron microscopy and UV-vis diffusion reflectance spectroscopy.The results indicate that all the prepared samples have the same hexagonal wurtzite phase and exhibit good size uniformity and regularity.Degradation of rhodamine-B (RhB) was used to evaluate the photocatalytic activities of ZnxCd1-xS samples.Zn0.4Cd0.6S possessed the best photocatalytic activity and exhibited high stability during the reaction.