“知信行”健康教育模式对腹腔镜手术患者术后康复的影响

摘要

Objective To explore the effect of"KAP"models of health education on recovery of patients after gynecological laparoscopic operation. Methods To divide randomly 80 cases underwent laparoscopic operation in Department of gynaecology as observation group 40 cases and control group 40 cases,the observation group adopted"KAP"theory model for health education,the control group adopted conventional mode of health education. Recovery was observed in two groups of patients. Results in the observation group patients for the first time, ambulation time,recovery time of intestinal peristalsis,shorten the hospitalization days,the common postoperative complications were reduced significantly,the satisfaction of patients improved obviously(P<0.05). Conclusion "KAP"health education can promote the rehabilitation of patients after gynecological laparoscopic operation ,reduce the postoperative complications,improve patient satisfaction.%目的：探讨“知信行”健康教育模式对妇科腹腔镜手术患者术后康复的影响。方法将80例在妇科接受腹腔镜手术的患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组40例，观察组采取“知信行”理论模式进行健康教育，对照组采取常规模式进行健康教育。观察2组患者术后恢复情况。结果观察组患者术后首次下床活动时间、肠蠕动恢复时间、住院时间明显缩短，术后常见并发症明显减少，患者满意度明显提高（P<0.05）。结论“知信行”健康教育模式可促进妇科腹腔镜患者的术后康复，减少术后并发症，提高患者满意度。