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高校武术协会会员练习武术动机调查研究

         

摘要

围绕高校武术协会会员练习武术动机的调查研究,文章以对北京体育大学武术协会(非武术专业)的168名会员进行问卷调查,同时对武术协会会长、教练员和武术学院部分领导、教授共计14人分别进行了访谈调查。结果显示,北体大武术协会会员选择练习武术的内部动机较强,外部动机水平一般,远景性动机水平高于近景性动机水平。教学内容、协会活动、教练水平等都会影响到会员练习武术的动机水平;会员最想协会开设的课程内容为擒拿防身术、散打格斗术、太极拳剑等,主要是以防身健身类项目为主。引导会员正确认知武术,满足会员不同需要的教学内容,丰富多彩的协会活动和专业的场地设施等是促进武术运动在高校内更好开展的有利条件。%Centering around the motivation investigation of College Wushu Association, this paper studies 168 members of BSU Martial Arts Association (non-professional martial arts) and carries out an interview survey of a total of 14 people of Wushu Association: presidents, coaches, professors. The results show that BSU Wushu Association members’ internal motivation is stronger, external motivation level is general, and their long-range motivation level is higher than that of close motivation;content of courses, activities of the Association and coach level will affect the level of motivation of members to exercise Wushu;Curriculums associate member most like to have are Catch self-defense, Sanda martial art, taichi sword, etc., which are mainly for self-defense and fitness exercise. It will provide favorable conditions for promoting Wushu in colleges to guide Wushu Association members correctly, to meet the different members’ need of the teaching content, and to provide a variety of association activities and professional venues and facilities.

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