童鞋中甲醛含量的暴露风险评估

摘要

Formaldehyde contents in children’s footwear enter the body mainly through skin contact. According to the exposure characteristics of chemicals, a dermal exposure risk assessment method is established to evaluate the risk of formaldehyde based on the results of supervision inspection for children footwear. The paper analyzes the uncertainty of risk assessment and the results shows that formaldehyde in children’s footwear through dermal exposure has little influence on children's health, according to the experimental data.%童鞋中甲醛主要通过皮肤接触进入人体，以童鞋监督抽查中甲醛含量的数据为基础，根据化学物质暴露的特点，建立了一种童鞋中甲醛的皮肤暴露风险评估方法并对其不确定性进行分析。研究显示，基于本次实验数据，童鞋中甲醛通过皮肤暴露对儿童健康造成的风险较小。