“兵与礼--吴王余眜剑学术研讨会”综述

摘要

The Symposium“Arms and Ritual: The Sword of Yumo, King of Wu”was held in Suzhou Museum on May 18, 2015. The sword of Yumo is a collection of Suzhou Museum. Centering on this sword, at⁃tending scholars conducted heated discussions regarding its form, inscriptions, and the related terminologies and historical facts. Agreement was achieved on the forms of the inscribed characters. Different opinions, however, remain on the date of the Battle against Ma (Fama Battle), the relationship between“Gufa”(姑发),“Guchou”(姑雠) and“Gufa”(姑癹), and the manufacture year of the sword. Existing studies on the Wu and Yue cultures, particularly the former, were also discussed.%2015年5月18日，苏州博物馆举办“兵与礼——吴王余眜剑学术研讨会”，与会专家对苏州博物馆征集展出的吴王余眜剑从铭文隶定、名词考释、史实考订与形制特征等方面进行了热烈的讨论，基本解决了文字的字形问题，但对“伐麻”之战的年代，“姑发”、“姑雠”、“姑癹”的关系及剑的制作年代尚有较大分歧。与会专家还对吴越文化特别是吴文化研究作了回顾与思考。