轨道交通站域商业空间使用绩效的评价与影响因素分析——以上海核心城区10个站域为例

摘要

基于城市设计的研究视角提出了5个活力性评价指标,并以层次分析法为基础初步建立轨道交通站域商业空间使用绩效的评价框架和综合评价方法,再通过上海核心城区10个样本站域的评价表明其具有一定适用性;研究进一步对影响使用绩效的3类主要因素及其权重进行初步排序,发现在0—300 m空间范围内,对商业绩效的影响从强到弱依次为"功能""、可达"和"空间"因素,这将有助于科学评价和预测站域商业空间使用绩效,也为其优化提供依据.%This paper attempts to analyze the performance on commercial space of RTS areas in metropolis center from urban design's perspective, and makes an evaluation frame work mainly including 5 active indexes. Then, it focuses on 3 basic influential factors selected to study and sort for performance's optimization, based on 10 samples of RTS areas in Core Area of Shanghai.