目的：观察耳穴贴压配合基础护理治疗脑卒中急性期实证便秘的临床疗效。方法将90例脑卒中急性期实证便秘患者随机分为治疗组和对照组，每组45例。治疗组采用耳穴贴压配合基础护理治疗，对照组采用单纯基础护理治疗。治疗2个疗程后，观察两组治疗前后主症积分，比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗组治疗1、2个疗程后主症积分与对照组比较，差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。治疗组治疗1、2个疗程总有效率分别为60.0%和67.5%，对照组分别为37.5%和45.0%，两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论耳穴贴压是一种治疗脑卒中急性期实证便秘的有效方法。%Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of auricular point sticking plus basic nursing for constipation of excessive syndrome in acute stage of stroke.Method Ninety patients with constipation of excessive syndrome in acute stage of stroke were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 45 cases in each group. The treatment group was intervened by auricular point sticking plus basic nursing, while the control group was by basic nursing alone. The major symptom scores were observed before intervention and after 2-treatment courses, and the clinical efficacies were compared between the two groups.Result Respectively after 1 and 2 treatment courses, there were significant differences in comparing the major symptom scores between the two groups (P<0.05). The total effective rates were respectively 60.0% and 67.5% in the treatment group respectively after 1 and 2 treatment courses, versus 37.5% and 45.0% in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Auricular point sticking is an effective approach in treating constipation of excessive syndrome in acute stage of stroke.
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