马克思《博士论文》的政治意蕴探析

摘要

Marx once says that his dissertation on the study of the three schools represented by Epi-curus in ancient Greece is not only out of“philosophical interest”, but also“political interest”. This“political interest”does not lie in the political critique of the reality, but in the realization of the practical turn of philosophy of self consciousness, the establishment of the practical nature of the for-mer and the founding of a new historical era.%马克思曾言，其博士论文对希腊化时期伊壁鸠鲁等三派哲学的研究不仅是出于“哲学的兴趣”，更是出于“政治的兴趣”。这种“政治的兴趣”不在于现实的政治批判，而是在于实现自我意识哲学的实践转向，确立自我意识哲学的实践本质，并为创造新的历史时代奠基。