首页> 中文期刊>国土资源科技管理 >基于状态空间法的旅游环境承载力评价分析——以山东半岛蓝色经济区五城市为例

基于状态空间法的旅游环境承载力评价分析——以山东半岛蓝色经济区五城市为例

     

摘要

随着区域旅游资源的深度开发,对其环境资源的保护显得尤为重要.分析评价区域旅游环境承载状态,提出切实可行的调控措施,在发展区域经济和保护区域生态环境的同时,为大力发展区域旅游产业提供了理论依据.采用状态空间法,建立旅游环境承载力评价系统测算模型,以2016年山东半岛蓝色经济区5个地市为研究对象,定量描述区域旅游环境承载力,研究分析其可承载状态,进一步提出加强区域旅游环境承载力对策.计算结果表明:2016年威海市、青岛、烟台市的承载状态为可持续承载,潍坊、日照市承载状态为不可持续承载,其中潍坊市承载状态最差,处于全省承载力状态的平均水平.与此同时,提出相应提升区域旅游环境承载力的措施.%Under the circumstances of intensified development of tourism resources,the protection of environment with regard to tourism resources is overwhelmingly important.In this paper,the analysis and evaluation pertaining to the carrying status of regional tourism environment is conducted to propose practical and feasible control measures.Therefore,when developing regional economy while protecting regional ecological environment,the paper also provides a theoretical basis for boosting the development of regional tourism industry.T his paper uses the state-space method to establish the systematic estimation model of tourism environmental resources carrying status.Based on the studies related to five cities in the blue ocean economic zone of Shandong peninsula in the year of 2016,this paper describes the carrying capacity of regional tourism environment resources in a quantitative manner and analyzes the carrying status of tourism environment resources of five chosen cities in the blue ocean economic zone of Shandong peninsula,thus putting forward the countermeasures to improve the regional tourism environmental carrying capacity.According to the calculation results show that the carrying statuses of Weihai,Qingdao and Yantai cities are sustainable,w hereas the carrying statuses of Weifang and Rizhao cities are not sustainable.Among which,Weifang's carrying status is the worst,which means that its carrying status is just equivalent to the average carrying status of Shandong province in 2016.At the same time,the corresponding measures to improve the carrying capacity of regional tourism environment are proposed in this paper.

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