基于主成份分析与聚类分析的新疆城市化发展水平综合评价

摘要

The paper, based on the development status of urbanization in Xinjiang, designs out of the 14 areas urbanization level of comprehensive evaluation index system, comprehensive evaluation and clustering to the urbanization level of these areas from three aspects like economic , social and population. At the same time for the later development of urbanization , the paper puts forward the corresponding proposal about improving the proportion of second and third industry employment , increasing urban population quantity and quality, speeding up the social infrastructure construction, improving the living environment construction and so on.%在新疆城市化发展状况的基础上,从经济、社会、人口三个方面设计14个地区的城市化水平综合评价指标体系,运用主成份分析与聚类分析对这些地区的城市化水平进行综合评价及聚类,同时为以后的城市化发展提出提高第二三产业就业比重,增加城市人口数量及质量,加快社会基础设施建设与加快生活环境建设等相应的建议.