西方生态主义的主要流派及其进路研究——基于伦理观的角度

摘要

生态主义是一种在发达国家中新兴的政治思潮,这种思潮追求人与自然和谐相处,特别强调人类整体利益和未来人类利益.通过对西方生态主义的各种流派及其观点的深入比较研究,在分析评述的基础上,提出生态主义的进路,以期为发展中的中国正视生态环境、治理生态问题提供理论借鉴.%Ecological Doctrine is a new kind of political thought in developed countries, this kind of thought pursuits harmony between man and nature, particularly the human overall interests and the interests of future human. Through research on main schools of western ecological doctrine and its views, based on the analysis and review, the paper puts forward the route of ecological doctrine, trying to provide theoretical reference for the development of China in facing the ecological environment and solving ecological problems.