多主体参与的企业环境行为仿真研究

摘要

传统的研究方法多集中于单一影响因素对企业环境行为的影响，而忽略了影响因素的复杂性。为研究在多重压力影响下的企业环境行为，建立多主体参与的企业环境行为计算实验模型，模型中考虑了政府、企业、公众等主体并建立了企业主体的学习机制。通过分析模型中不同决策参数对仿真结果的影响，得出企业的环保意识与其收益之间的关系；并发现在一定的情况下政府的环境规制对企业环境行为的影响并不明确，反而会造成企业收益的损失。%Traditional research methods are more concentrated in single factor affecting corporate environmental behavior, while ignores the complexity of factors.To study the corporate environmental behavior under multiple pressures,this paper builds the computational experimental model of the multi -agent corporate environmental behavior.The model has taken government,corporate,public and other subjects into consideration,and this paper establishes the learning system of the enterprise subjects.By analyzing the impact of simulation results from different decision parameters in the model,this study draws the relationship between the corporate environmental awareness and its income.And the paper has found that,under certain circumstances,the impact of government regulations on corporate environmental behavior is not clear,but may re-sult in the loss of revenue.