当代大学生金钱观与人格特质的关系研究

摘要

Purpose: To design concept of money questionnaires and explore the concept money of college students and the rela-tion between money profiles and personality traits. Methods:812 college students were evaluated by Money Values Scale, Money Behaviors Scale, and Money Ethics Scale which are designed by us; meanwhile there are 72 college students were evaluated by Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. Results: ①Money values, money acts and money ethics have good reliability and validity, the concept of money can be used to test the contemporary col-lege students; ②a significant negative correlation between sur-vival values and psychoticism, a significant negative correlation between altruism of money and extraversion, a significant positive between Money Cautious Independence and psychoticism. Con-clusion:Different demographic variables on the concept of college students' money, and personality traits closely related to it.%目的：编制大学生金钱观量表，考察大学生金钱观现状，探究大学生人格特质与金钱观的关系。方法：采用自编大学生金钱观量表对广州市812名大学生金钱观现状进行调查，探究其中72名大学生的人格特质和金钱观的关系。结果：①金钱价值观、金钱行为观、金钱心理三个金钱观的分量表具有良好的信效度，可用于测验当代大学生的金钱观；②生存性价值观与精神质负相关，支配的利他性与外向性负相关。金钱行为的谨慎独立性与精神质正相关。结论：大学生金钱观总体现状存在差异，与人格特质相关密切。