求解线性规划的单纯形法探讨

摘要

线性规划的单纯形法是求解线性规划问题的一种方法，同时在运筹学教学中这也是一个难点。笔者参照了大量文献，分析了单纯形方法教学的难点问题，通过实例论证如何用单纯形矩阵法求解线性规划问题。同传统的教学课本而言，如果用此方法去求解线性规划问题不仅优化了教学流程，也减少了学生学习的难度。%The simplex method of linear programming is a method computing linear programming problems, as well as a difficult point in operations research teaching. After referring to a large amount of literature, the writer analyzed the difficulties in simplex method teaching and demonstrated how to use simplex matrix to compute linear programming problems based on practical cases. Compared with traditional teaching, this method can optimize the teaching process and reduce students' difficulties in learning.