大学生的自传体后悔事件研究

摘要

The present study took a close look at the autobiographical regrets in undergraduate student. The results revealed that the reminiscence bump was present in both general regret and specific regret. With respect to action/inaction, inaction produced more regrets than action. And in general regrets the inaction regrets were significantly more than action regrets. Moreover, education, family and self-enhancement were the top three regret subjects frequently mentioned by the undergraduates. It suggested the specificity of autobiographical regret in undergraduates.%本文主要对大学生的自传体后悔记忆进行了考察。结果发现．大学生的概括后悔事件记忆和具体后悔事件记忆均出现记忆隆起现象；在做一不做效应上，对不做某事产生更多的后悔，且在概括性的后悔事件中，不做后悔事件也显著多于做后悔事件；在后悔内容上，学业、家庭、自我提升各占前三位。可见，大学生的自传体后悔事件记忆有其独特性。