Traditionally,conventional imaging modalities used to assess neoplasms for neoadjuvant chemotherapy responses have their own limitations.Functional imaging can predict neoadjuvant chemotherapeutic responses early and thus guide personalized therapies.However,there is no standard method of imaging assessment for neoadjuvant chemotherapy follow-up.The aim of this arti-cle is to discuss the accuracy,advantages,limitations,and future directions of various imaging methods,especially functional imaging, for evaluating the response to chemotherapy in patients with breast neoadjuvant chemotherapy.%传统用于评估肿瘤对于新辅助化疗反应的常规成像方式有一定的局限性,功能成像能够早期预测新辅助化疗反应,从而个性化的指导治疗.但目前对于新辅助化疗随访患者的影像学评估方法并无标准.本文旨在讨论用于评价乳腺癌新辅助化疗患者化疗反应情况的各种影像学方法尤其是功能成像的准确性、优势、局限性和未来发展方向.
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