中部地区小城市特色空间认知方法研究——以安徽泗县为例

摘要

The cognition of urban characteristic space is an important concept of urban landscape research.City is a complex system,the cognition of characteristic space including the evaluation of elements and the understanding of urban structure.Based on the research of cognitive theory and practice in central China,the paper puts forward the cognitive approach of "elements and structure",reflects the complexity of elements,the multi-level of structure,and the scientificity of evaluation.With the practice of Sixian county,Anhui province,the paper explains the application and effect of this approach to urban planning and design.%城市特色空间认知是城市特色风貌塑造研究和实践的重要内容.城市作为一个复杂的系统,对其特色空间的认知既包括对若干要素的评价,又包括对体系结构的理解.文章在对国内外关于城市特色认知的相关理论进行归纳的基础上,结合我国中部地区城市特色塑造的实践,提出“要素—结构”的城市特色空间认知方法体系,充分体现城市要素的复合性与城市结构的层叠性,并在要素评价和结构评价两个方面充分体现科学性.同时,结合安徽泗县总体城市设计实践,文章对该方法体系的应用进行了详细介绍,并分析其在规划设计策略中的作用.