Drug clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs in the human body, which is the last professional barrier before drugs coming into market. Therefore, it is critical to improve the quality of clinical trials of new drugs and reinforce the management of the drug clinical trial institutions in China, which plays a very crucial role in the drug clinical trial quality management. Various problems faced by authorities and institutions were summarized to put forward regulatory measures: it is necessary to make the drug clinical trial institutions to be an entity with authorized staffs, and to integrate the principal investigators' reputation with their responsibility in clinical trials to ensure the quality of drug clinical trials.%药物临床试验是对药品在人体进行的安全性和疗效的评价,是药品上市前的最后一道专业屏障.因此,提高新药临床试验质量至关重要,而药物临床试验机构在药物临床试验质量管理中起到十分关键的作用.本文针对目前药物临床试验机构中的问题进行归纳梳理,提出应对策略:药物临床试验机构设置须实体化、工作人员设置须编制化;主要研究者职责与名誉须挂钩,从而确保药物临床试验质量.
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