通信装备战时随装携行备件优化方法

摘要

Aiming at the problem of allocating spare parts to communication equipment in wartime, research on optimal method of spare parts carried by communication equipment. It analyzes the basic function item (BFI) of equipment and confirms the categories of integrant spare parts and establishes an optimal model on two factors that restrict each other, they are operational readiness and expenses. Finally, the solution of genetic algorithm (GA) is given. The method can make the numbers of spare parts reach to the least, and make the maintenance more accurate and scientific.%针对战时通信装备备件的配置问题,对通信装备随装携行备件优化方法进行研究.分析装备的基本功能项目确定所需备件的种类,以通信装备的战备完好性和备件费用作为2个互相制约的因素,建立模型进行了研究,并给出了利用遗传算法进行求解的思路.该方法能在满足一定装备完好性的基础上使备件携行量最少,有利于战时通信装备维修的精确化和科学化.