为提升舰载战斗机执行航母防空作战任务的作战效能，对舰载战斗机空中巡逻部署空域问题进行了研究。首先，对舰载战斗机空中巡逻部署空域问题进行了描述，定义相关的决策变量，分析了变量之间的关系；其次，以最大化舰载战斗机在可实施拦截的条件下的拦截距离、防御面积和防御方向长度为目标，设计一种基于多目标规划模型的舰载战斗机空中巡逻空域部署优化模型。根据舰载战斗机防空作战的实际情况，给出了模型的约束条件，并采用理想点法对模型求解获取模型的有效解。实例结果证明：该模型综合考虑了所列出的单个目标函数优化需求，达到了总体上的最优化，具有一定的有效性与实用性。研究结果可为舰载战斗机执行空中巡逻部署作战任务提供量化参考和理论依据。%For improving combat efficiency of shipborne fighter plane executing air defense task, research on shipborne fighter plane in combat airspace patrol deployment. At first, describe airspace patrol deployment, define corresponding decision variables, analyze the relations among variables. At second, taking max interception distance, defense acreage, defense direction and length of shipborne fighter plane under interception conditions, design an airspace patrol deployment optimal model based on multi-target plan model. According to actual situation shipborne fighter plane, put forwards restriction condition of model, and adopt ideal point method to acquire model effectiveness resolution of model. The example result shows that based on single target function optimal requirement, the model acquires the optimization generally with effectiveness and practicability. The research results can provide fighter plane executing airspace patrol deployment with quantization reference and theory basis.
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