中国流动人口年龄别迁移模式研究--基于2014年全国流动人口动态监测调查数据的分析

摘要

Based on the dynamic monitoring data of floating population in 2014 , this research discusses the age pattern of mi-gration of floating people. The focus of the research is the age pattern of different gender,race,education,marriage status,reg-istration place of Hukou,inflow and outflow places,urban groups of floating people. Analytical results illustrate that there is a similarity on the age pattern of different gender,race,inflow places,outflow places,region,province,region and urban groups. However,there is a significant difference on the age pattern of different education level,marriage status and length of resi-dence. The cause of the difference may be greatly associated with time and age.%本研究基于2014年全国流动人口动态监测调查数据，分别从性别、民族、受教育程度、婚姻状况、户籍地、流入地、区域、城市群等多角度来分析流动人口的年龄别迁移模式差异。研究结果发现，分性别、民族、户籍地、流入地、区域、城市群等的流动人口年龄别模式存在很强的相似性，而分婚姻状况和受教育程度以及迁移时长的流动人口年龄别模式存在明显的差异。后者存在差异的主要原因是这三个变量和时间以及年龄紧密相关。