The questionnaires investigated the natural conservation awareness of villager′s in Wenchuan Sanjiang by the method of chosed question.The results showed that normal villagers can understand the important ecological function of Wolong Natural Reserve clearly, they were also enthusiastic about natural conservation education activities.But most of them lacked foundational knowledge on natural conserve, they also didn't care about the behaviour which damaged the environment, and lacked long-term causal awareness and sustainable development of the coordinated development of communities and nature reserves.Therefore, in the future, while continuing to strengthen the publicity and education of basic knowledge of nature conservation, we will explore the youth as the main targets and develop a mission plan based on local ecological conditions.This study aims to provide a basis for the formulation of the environmental instruction countermeasure for Wolong Nature Reserve and the construction of the nature education base.%通过封闭式提问的方式对汶川县三江镇村民进行自然保护意识问卷调查.结果表明, 部分村民能够清楚地认识卧龙自然保护区重要的生态功能, 对自然保护宣教活动也颇具热情, 但绝大部分村民缺乏自然保护的基础知识, 对破坏自然环境的行为漠不关心, 对社区和自然保护区的协调发展缺乏长远的因果认识和可持续发展的认识.因此, 保护区今后需在继续加强自然保护基础知识宣传教育的同时, 探索以青少年为主要宣教对象、结合当地生态实际情况制定宣教方案, 以期为今后卧龙自然保护区宣教方案的制定及自然教育基地的建设提供依据.
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