心理护理干预在纤维支气管镜检查中的应用

摘要

Objective:To discuss the effect of Psychological nursing intervention in fiberoptic bronchoscopy.Method:296 cases of branchofiberoscope examination from May to 2011 August 2011 in author’s hospital were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received routine examination,in the experimental group received routine inspection on the basis of the implementation of targeted nursing intervention.Result:The Incidence rate of tension,fear in contol groups significantly lower was than experimental group.Postoperative complications such as nausea and vomiting,laryngeal edema,compared with the control group significantly reduced the incidence of hemoptysis,There was significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion:Nursing intervention in iberoptic bronchoscopy can eliminate patients on fiber bronchoscopy fear,strengthen patients in the intraoperative cooperation,improve the examination success rate,reduce the complications,improve satisfaction.%　　目的：探讨心理护理干预在纤维支气管镜检查中的作用.方法：将2011年5-8月笔者所在科住院的296例纤维支气管镜检查患者随机分为两组，对照组按常规检查，实验组在常规检查的基础上实施有针对性的护理干预.结果：实验组在纤维支气管镜检查中焦虑、抑郁、紧张、恐惧等的发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)，并且术后并发症如恶心呕吐、喉头水肿、咯血的发生率较对照组明显降低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论：对纤维支气管镜检查患者进行护理干预可以消除患者对纤维支气管镜检查的恐惧心理，加强患者在术中的配合程度，提高检查成功率，减少并发症，提高满意度.