目的：探讨护理干预应用于老年患者胆囊合并胆总管结石围手术期的临床效果。方法：选取2014年12月-2015年12月本院收治的胆囊合并胆总管结石老年患者66例作为研究对象，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组33例。对照组给予临床常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予护理干预，比较两组住院时间、住院费用、肛门排气时间、下床活动时间、术后并发症发生情况、护理前后生活质量评分及护理满意度。结果：观察组术后肛门排气时间、下床活动时间、住院时间及住院费用均低于对照组，护理后生活质量评分高于对照组，比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组术后并发症发生率为9.1%，低于对照组的27.3%，护理满意度为93.9%，高于照组的66.7%，比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：对老年患者胆囊合并胆总管结石围手术期实施护理干预能有效减少术后并发症的发生率，缩短住院时间，减少住院费用，提高护理满意度，改善患者术后生活质量，促进病情恢复，具有较高应用价值。%Objective:To discuss the clinical effect of nursing intervention on elderly patients with common bile duct and gallbladder stone in perioperative period.Method:From December 2014 to December 2015,66 cases of common bile duct and gallbladder stone in our hospital were selected as the research objects,they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,each group had 33 cases.The control group was given clinical routine nursing and the observation group was given nursing intervention based on the control group. Two groups of hospital stay,hospital costs,anal exhaust time,time to get out of bed,postoperative complications,quality of life scores before and after nursing and nursing satisfaction were compared. Result:The hospital stay,hospital costs,anal exhaust time,time to get out of bed of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group,quality of life scores after nursing were higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The postoperative complication rate and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were 9.1%,93.9%,which was better than 27.3% and 66.7% of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Elderly patients with gallbladder and common bile duct stones implementation perioperative nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,shorter hospital stays,reduce hospital costs,improve nursing satisfaction,promote the recovery of the diseasepromote disease recovery,it has a higher value.
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