护理干预在手术室感染预防中的应用效果观察

摘要

目的观察护理干预在手术室感染预防中的应用效果。方法选取我院收治的择期手术患者110例，按照分层随机法随机分组，分为观察组和对照组，对照组采取常规护理，观察组在此基础上，采取护理干预，比较两组临床情况。结果观察组患者手术室感染发生率0.00%，对照组患者手术室感染发生率14.00%，观察组患者手术室感染发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（约0.05）。观察组患者并发症发生率3.33%，对照组患者并发症发生率16.00%，观察组并发症发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（约0.05）。观察组总满意度98.33%，对照组总满意度80.00%，观察组总满意度高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（约0.05）。结论护理干预可从三方面产生手术室感染预防作用，降低手术室患者感染发生率，并且提升患者以及患者家属的满意度。%Objective To observe the ef ect of nursing intervention on the prevention of infection in the operation room.Methods 110 patients undergoing selective operation in our hospital were selected according to the cases,stratified randomization method, divided into the observation group and the control group,the control group received routine nursing care,the observation group on the basis of this,nursing intervention,the clinical situation were compared between the two groups.Results Patients with operation room infection rate was 0%,the control group of patients of operation room infection rate was 14%,the observation group patients in operation room infection rate was lower than the control group,the dif erence was statistical y significant ( <0.05).Patients in the observation group the incidence of complications was 3.33%, patients in the control group the incidence of complications was 16%,the observation group were higher than control group,the dif erence was statistically significant (P<0.05).The total satisfaction of observation group 98.33%,control group 80% total satisfaction,total satisfaction of observation group is higher than that of control group,the difference was statistical y significant( <0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention can produce operation room infection prevention function from three aspects,to reduce the incidence of infection of patients in operation room,and improve the patients and the families of the patients satisfaction.