人性化护理对胆结石手术患者术前焦虑的影响观察

摘要

Objective To study and analyze the use of humanized nursing care in patients with gallstone surgery after the effect of preoperative anxiety.Methods To collect a total of 102 patients with gallstones operation,according to the date of admission and odd number is divided into 50 patients with the control group and 52 cases of observation group and control group patients received routine preoperative care,observation group based on the combination of humanized nursing.Results The observation group of patients on admission anxiety self-assessment rating scale compared with control group,there was no significant difference,P>0.05;But the observation group of patients with preoperative anxiety self-assessment scale score was significantly lower than on admission,P<0.05;Control group of patients with preoperative anxiety self-assessment rating scale compared with on admission,the difference was not significant,P>0.05).Conclusion In the preoperative nursing care of patients with cholesterol gallstone surgery, contribute to the smooth implementation of the operation.%目的：研究并分析对胆结石手术患者使用人性化护理对其术前焦虑的影响效果。方法收集胆结石手术患者共102例，根据患者入院日期的单双号数分为50例对照组和52例观察组，对照组患者接受常规术前护理，观察组在此基础上结合人性化护理。结果观察组患者入院时的焦虑自评量表评分与对照组相比，无显著差异，P＞0.05；但观察组患者术前的焦虑自评量表评分显著低于入院时，且与对照组患者术前的焦虑自评量表评分有显著差异，P均<0.05；对照组患者术前的焦虑自评量表评分与入院时相比，差异不显著，P＞0.05。结论在胆结石手术患者的术前护理中，人性化护理能够有效改善患者术前焦虑等不良情绪，有助于手术的顺利实施。