睡眠护理干预对COPD患者睡眠质量及生活质量的影响

摘要

Objective To investigate the effects of sleep nursing intervention on the sleep quality and life quality of patients with COPD. Methods 90 patients with COPD hospitalized in respiratory medicine department of our hospital between Apirl 2014 and May 2015 were selected as research objects and divided them into observation group (n=45) and control group (n=45).The method of grouping was adopted, with routine care provided for the control group, and sleep nursing intervention for the observation group on the basis of routine care. The nursing results were observed. Results The PSQ1 scores one and discharge after admission lowered, with those of the observation group decreased more significantly, and the difference was significant ( <0.05); The life quality of patients in observation group was significantly better than that of the control group upon statistics ( <0.05). Conclusion Targeted sleep care interventions can improve sleep quality and life quality significantly.%目的：探讨睡眠护理干预对COPD患者睡眠质量及生活质量的影响。方法选取2014年4月~2015年5月我院呼吸内科住院的COPD患者90例进行研究，随机分为观察组和对照组各45例，对照组采用常规专科护理，观察组在对照组的基础上加用睡眠护理，采用PSQ1评分评估睡眠质量以及生活质量评价量表评估生活质量。结果两组患者在护理1 w和出院时PSQ1评分较入院时降低，其中观察组患者较对照组降低更为明显，差异有统计学意义(<0.05)；出院时观察组生活质量明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。结论对COPD患者进行针对性的睡眠护理干预，可显著提高睡眠质量，改善生活质量。