艺术伦理与艺术的善

摘要

The fundamental direction of artistic ethics is art'good.Art's good is the common value of art and artists in the ethics of the requirements,transformation and upgrading.The artistic morality is the inner exploration of the artistic ethics,which shows the different characteristics of the regeneration from the general morality.If art is the objective of the subjective,that is the objective of the subjective ethics.Art ethics is the process from objective to subjective to objective.In this way,it is necessary to accommodate some of the objective dimensions of life into the world,and change.Ethics is such a yardstick.At the same time,due to the aesthetic characteristics of art,but also make the good of art beyond the general ethics and moral standards.%艺术伦理的根本指向是艺术的善.艺术的善是艺术品与艺术家的共同价值在伦理道德方面的要求、改造和提升.艺术道德是对艺术伦理的内在探求,表现出与一般道德相异的再生性特点.如果说艺术是把客观的主观化,那伦理就是把主观的客观化.艺术伦理就是从客观到主观再到客观的理论衍进过程.这样一来,它就必须要容含进生活世界的一些客观尺度,并加以变化.伦理道德正是这样的尺度.同时,由于艺术的审美特性,也使艺术的善有了超越一般伦理道德尺度的可能.艺术求美、伦理求善.但在大众生活和日常话语中,它们被简朴而精确地表达为美好.破解当代艺术危机,促动人类进步,唯一的选择就是既美又好.艺术的善就是美好一体、又美又好的艺术伦理建构.