江西大塘客家方言中的“子”尾

摘要

There are rich "zi" suffix words in Datang Hakka dialect in Jiangxi .There are two kinds of forms in Datang Hakka dialect "zi" suffix words :single syllable + zi,double syllable +zi .Among them theji + adjective + ziis relatively unique,the part of speech is changeless,the meaning is differ-ent.There are four functions ofzisuffix in Datang Hakka dialect:word formation,conversion,meaning change and increase the meanings .%江西大塘客家方言中有丰富的“子”尾。大塘客家方言中“子”尾的构词形式有“单音节＋子”、“双音节＋子”两种形式。其中“几＋形容词＋子”的形式较为独特，词性不变，词义不同。大塘客家方言中子尾有成词、转类、变义以及增义四种功能。