死刑案件补查补证的原因 问题及规制——以审判环节为中心审判人员提出为视角的分析

摘要

在刑事案件尤其是死刑案件的审理阶段，经常会发生补查补证情况，已日益成为影响到死刑案件审判质量的效率的问题。补查补证的产生原因是多方面的，也存在着一些问题，应当从多方面对死刑案件的补查补证进一步规制，即：制定补查补证程序；限定补查补证的执行主体；界定补查外的范围和标准；限制补查补证的次数；明确补查补证的处理；规定补查补证的责任等。%In the trial phase of criminal cases, especially in death penalty cases, supplementing investigation and evidence increasingly happens, which affects the efficiency of death penalty trial. Since there are many reasons for supplementing investigation and evidence, and there are problems of doing it, regulations should be made under such circumstances, namely: develop procedures of supplementing investigation and evidence; limit executive subject; define scope and standards; limit the number; clarify processing and provide obligations etc.