维经斯基来华与马克思主义在中国的早期传播

摘要

长久以来，史学界对于维经斯基首次来华的研究资料比较匮乏，而作为共产国际和俄共（布）远东局派往中国的第一位代表，维经斯基在促进马克思主义传播、增强共产国际与中国先进知识分子之间的联系、促进中国共产党的创建等方面的作用不容忽视，甚至可以说是在中国有组织、有计划、有针对性地进行马克思主义传播的第一人。%As the first representative sent to China by the Far East Bureau of Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) and Comintern, Grigori Voitinsky has played a crucial role in promoting the early spread of Marxism in China, in combining Marxism with China's specific national conditions, accelerating the creation of the Communist Party of China, and enhancing contacts between Comintern and the Communist Party of China and he can be said as the first person to spread Marxism in an organized, planned and targeted manner.