《左传》“抚有”研究

摘要

〞Fuyou〞(抚有)in the 〞Zuo Zhuan〞 can be seen many times,but famous scientists such as Du Yu in Jin Dynasty,Kong Yingda in Tang Dynasty,and others didnˊt note this word in their respective works. However,when Mr. Wang Guowei gave a lecture to the book 〞Shangshu〞(尚书),he thought there were rela-tions among three words— 〞 Fuyou 〞(敷佑),〞Fuyou〞(抚有),and〞 Fuyou 〞(匍有). Based on the rela-tion among them and from the perspective of language,〞Fuyou〞(抚有)was examined,showing the synonym of Yongyou(拥有),meaning 〞have〞.%《左传》中“抚有”之辞凡三见，但如晋代杜预、唐代孔颖达等著名经学家在各自的著作中对此皆不注一词。王国维先生讲授《尚书》时认为“敷佑”、“抚有”、“匍有”三词之间有关联。着眼于三者之间的联系，从语言文字等角度分析，考证“抚有”为同义连用，义约同“拥有”。