从“外部视角”对中国古代美学、文论的独特透视——《中国的美学和文学理论》的观察方式

摘要

德国著名汉学家、文学理论家、美学家卜松山先生的新著《中国的美学和文学理论》一书,从＂外部视角＂对中国古代美学、文论进行了独特的审视：在思想史大背景下叙述美学、文论史;跨文化的比较视角;现代阐释学的考察理路。该观察方式表现出了一些与中国学者书写的中国美学、文论著作不同的、有新鲜感并极富启发性的要素,能够帮助照亮中国在此类研究中的某些＂盲点＂,并以这种方式推动中国学者与西方同仁富有成效的交流。%Chinese Aesthetics and Literature Theories by Karl-Heinz Pohl,a famous German sinologist,literature theorist and aesthetician,views the aesthetics and literature theories in ancient China from a ＂foreign angle＂.It narrates aesthetics history and literature theory history against the background of thought history and takes a cross-cultural and comparative angle and uses modern hermeneutics method.It is different from works about Chinese aesthetics and literature theory written by the Chinese scholars and boasts some new and instructive elements.It can promote communication between Chinese and western scholars.