During the Anti-Japanese War, the government of Republic of China implemented a series of drama reform measures. It main contents are implementation of drama education, screenplay collection and examination on opera. Implementation of drama education and screenplay collection play a certain role in promoting the development of the theatrical development. Censorship reform changes the past chaos of theatrical industry on the one hand, and on the other hand represents the government’s control on the public opinions.%抗战时期国民政府实施了一系列戏剧改革措施,主要有推行戏剧教育、整理征集剧本以及审查制度改革三项。推行戏剧教育与整理征集剧本对戏剧事业的发展起到了一定的促进作用。审查制度改革一方面改变了以往戏剧业审查混乱的局面,另一方面也是国民政府舆论钳制的体现。
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