Cournot模型与Stackelberg模型性质的研究

摘要

In this paper, the conclusion under linear demand drawn from Cournot model and Stackelberg model is reviewed. The difference between two conditions of linear demand and nonlinear demand are discussed. It is concluded that the choose of the first-mover advantage or the second-mover advantage under linear demand is based on the price elasticity of demand.%在完全信息静态与动态博弈Cournot模型和Stackelberg模型的线性需求假设下的结论基础上，分析了在非线性需求假设下上述模型的一些性质，比较了线性与非线性需求情况下关于先发优势的不同结论。说明了在非线性需求下，企业生产是先行者利益还是后行者利益既取决于该商品的需求函数，也取决该生产商品需求的价格弹性。