美的毁灭与象征式书写--《冰雪美人》解读

摘要

《冰雪美人》是莫言的一篇短篇小说，讲述了一个小镇上的美丽少女遭到轻视和非议，被故意耽误治疗最终病逝的故事。小说塑造了一个极具个性的美人形象，细致描写了美人从绽放到毁灭的过程，以及主人公“我”的心理变化。作者在这篇小说里使用了第一人称的叙述视角和象征式书写方法。%Mo Yan’s short novel Ice Beauty describes a story that a beautiful lady was always belittled by others in a town, and died be-cause of delay of therapy ultimately. The novel creates a beauty image who is highly personalized. It describes the process that the construction and destruction of the beauty, and the psychological changes of the main character “I”. The author uses the first-person narrative and the symbolic writing method in this novel.