随着国际文化交流的不断深入，中国民族声乐得到了长足的发展。然而，如何处理好民族声乐技法和歌曲风格之间的关系，成为这一课题的关键。一方面，民族声乐技法是传统民族唱法和西方声乐理论的结合，需要演唱者娴熟地运用各种技法，才能发挥民族声乐的精髓。另一方面，民族声乐体现着民族文化，而且受地理、历史、文化、语言和宗教等多方面因素的影响，表现出地域特有的韵味和特色。民族声乐演唱技法和歌曲风格之间是共性和个性的关系，两者之间相互影响，缺一不可。因此，民族声乐艺术需要建立以自我为核心，融合不同民族化声乐艺术的科学体系，处理好民族声乐演唱技法和歌曲风格之间的关系。%National vocal music has developed substantially in China, but how to cope with the relationship between singing skills and music styles is a key topic, which is that of generality and personality, interacting each other and indispensable to each other. The national vocal music is supposed to establish a scientific system mixing with differ⁃ent arts and deals well with the relation between singing skills and music styles.
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