村落拟亲属称谓制的历时考察——以霞港行政村为例

摘要

从古代传承延续至今的村落拟亲属称谓制，在农村经济体制改革、城市文化、现代文明的冲击下，其功能逐渐弱化，约束力降低。但拟亲属称谓制作为一种民俗惯制不会很快瓦解。拟亲属称谓语还会在相当长的时期内被使用，但有逐渐简化、被现代社会称谓语替代的趋势。%The system of fictive kin appellation in rural areas inheriting from ancient times has been struck by the reform of the economic system, urban culture and modern civilization. Its function has gradually waned and its binding effect has weakened. But as a folk system, the system of fictive kin appellation will not soon collapse. On the contrary, fictive kin appellation words will be used in a relatively long time and also will be simplified and replaced by social ad dress terms.