马克思主义农业生态思想视域下的农业现代化研究

摘要

The agricultural modernization refers to a process transforming from the traditional agriculture to the modern one.The agricultural modernization consists of the modernization of agricultural productivity and that of agricultural relationship.The influence of what mankind has done to the nature by agricultural development and the relationship between mankind and the nature are the emphasis of the thought of Marxist agricultural ecology.Agricultural moderation in Marxist agro-ecology thought requires that we must regard the virtuous circle of the agricultural ecological system as the precondition of the development of agricultural productivity and the reform of agricultural relationship.%农业现代化是指传统农业向现代农业转变的过程。农业现代化包括农业生产力的现代化和农业生产关系的现代化。马克思主义农业生态思想强调人类农业发展对自然的影响以及应该如何处理农业发展过程中人与自然之间的关系。马克思主义农业生态思想视域下的农业现代化要求农业生产力的发展、农业生产关系的变革都要以农业生态系统的良性循环为前提。