斯宾诺莎实体学说的性质和缺陷探析

摘要

After summarizing the fundamentals of Spinoza’s theory on substance,the nature and defects of this theory are analyzed.It is considered that the nature of Spinoza’s theory on substance is mainly atheism and obj ective idealism;the defects of Spinoza’s theory on substance mainly are not carrying through monism thoroughly and not linking up the internal causes of substance and the external causes of individual thing.%概述了斯宾诺莎实体学说的基本内容，分析了斯宾诺莎实体学说的性质和缺陷。斯宾诺莎实体学说的性质主要是无神论的客观唯心论；其缺陷主要是：没有贯彻一元论，没有打通实体的内因与个别事物的外因的关系。