针对排污口优化布设中存在的问题,提出基于多因素的排污口优化布设模型.采用免疫克隆选择算法求解模型,以提高求解效率;同时,针对优化模型仅从理论角度出发的缺陷,开发“人机交互”的排污口布设系统,实现排污口布设系统的动态可视,并以黄河某水功能区为例,验证了模型和系统的可用性.结果表明基于多因素的排污口优化模型一种切实可用的模型.%According to the problems in drain layout optimization, the optimization model of drain layout based upon considering multi factors was proposed. Immune clonal selection algorithm was applied for solving the model and improved the efficiency of calculation. At the same time, according to the disadvantage of optimization model could only represent theory optimal, human-computer interaction system for day layout optimization was developed and the dynamic visualization of drain layout was implemanted. Taking one water function area for example, verifying availability of the system and model.
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