城镇化背景下湖南省农业转移人口市民化存在的问题与对策

摘要

推进农业转移人口市民化,逐步把符合条件的农业转移人口转为城镇居民,是党的十八届三中全会做出的重要决定. 近年来,湖南在推进城镇化,提高农业转移人口市民化方面成效显著,但存在的问题不少. 进一步推进湖南农业转移人口市民化,必须加大政府的政策支持,保证经费投入. 具体做好以下几个方面的工作:一是健全农业转移人口权益保障体系;二是促进农业转移人口就地转移;三是有效整合农业转移人口培训资源;四是保障农业转移人口农村土地权益;五是进一步突破户籍与福利合一的社会管理制度;六是增加农业转移人口市民化公共财政投入.%Promoting citizenization of the agricultural transferring population, and changing eligible migrant workers into urban residents gradually are important decisions of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.In recent years, remarkable success has been made in promoting urbanization and improving citizenization of the agricultural transferring population in Hunan Province, but there are still many problems.In order to further promote citizenization of the agri-cultural transferring population in Hunan Province, the government should increase policy support and guarantee the funds.The following action should be taken: firstly, improving rights protection system for the agricultural transferring population;secondly, promoting on-the-spot transfer of the agricultural transferring population;thirdly, effectively integrating training resources of the agricultural transferring population; fourthly, protecting rural land rights for the agricultural transferring population; fifthly, making further breakthrough of unified census register and welfare in social management system;sixthly, increasing public finance investment for citizenization of the agricultural transferrig population.