论普遍管辖原则与国家主权

摘要

The principle of universal jurisdiction originated from all countries＇ punishment towards the piracy and then reflects in international conventions or treaties formulated on a voluntary basis by international society.It safeguards the national sovereignty to a certain extent,but there is conflict between them.Its implementation needs coordination of the national sovereignty.It can make the principle of universal jurisdiction and national sovereignty develop coordinately to set up limited universal jurisdiction and play the role of supplementary jurisdiction of international criminal court.%普遍管辖原则产生于世界各国对海盗行为的惩治,随后体现在国际社会在自愿的基础上制定的国际公约或条约当中。普遍管辖原则在一定程度上维护了国家主权,但与国家主权之间存在冲突。普遍管辖原则的实施需要主权的配合。建立有限普遍性管辖,发挥国际刑事法院的补充管辖作用,可使普遍管辖原则与国家主权协调发展。