吕梁山红枣产业发展的宏观视角分析

摘要

Lüliang mountain is one of the main jujube produced in Shanxi, it is the important position in China, too. At present, Lüliang jujube was damaged by the plant diseases, insect pests, fruit cracking, low price and meager profit. The results showed that there were the problems of jujube in Lüliang mountain including the single ecological and economic structure, the imperfect industrial system, the poor effect of science and technology and attaching importance to technical research and ignoring economic laws, etc. Based on the results of the analysis, the principle and countermeasures were proposed to promote the development of jujube industry in Lüliang.%吕梁山是山西省主要的红枣产区之一，在全国也占据着重要地位。目前，吕梁红枣面临病虫害、裂果等自然灾害和市场价格低、利润空间狭小等生存危机。吕梁山红枣产区存在生态结构单一、经济结构单一、产业体系不完善、政策科技投入效果差、重视技术攻关忽视经济规律等问题。基于此，提出了吕梁红枣产业发展的原则，以及吕梁红枣在危机中转型发展的措施。