基于协调度模型的广东省区域旅游发展差异研究

摘要

构建了旅游资源指数、旅游发展水平指数、国内旅游发展水平指数及国际（入境）旅游发展水平指数。基于协调度理论，以广东省为例，探讨各区域旅游资源与旅游发展水平、国内旅游发展水平、国际（入境）旅游发展水平之间的协调程度。结果表明，广东省大部分地市的旅游资源与旅游发展水平、国内旅游发展水平保持较好的协调状态；相对于国内旅游，各地市的国际（入境）旅游受旅游资源条件的影响较小，更主要的是受到区位条件、经济发展水平及交通条件的影响。根据协调度，可将广东省21地市分成3类：协调型地市、基本协调型地市、不协调型地市。最后，从旅游资源、经济水平、交通条件和区位条件等方面分析了产生这种差异的原因。%Based on the model of degree of coordination, tourism resource index,development level index of domestic tourism,development level index of inbound tourism are constructed to research the degree of coordination between tourism resource and tourism development level,domestic tourism development level,inbound tourism development level of Guangdong province.The results show that the degrees of coordination between tourism resource and tourism development level,domestic tourism development level are good,compare with domestic tourism,tourism resource has an inferior effect on inbound tourism,the main affection factories on inbound tourism are location condition, economy development level,transportation and so on.According to degree of coordination,the 21 regions in Guangdong province are divided into three kinds,coordinated regions,coordinated regions on the whole and uncoordinated regions.At last,analyzes the causes of tourism difference.