云南地区人口较少民族的自我认同受特定的空间-地缘结构、历史-文化结构和国家-社会结构影响。空间-地缘结构培育了特殊的人地关系,对自我认同的产生起基础性的作用。历史-文化结构造就了独特的社会组织形态、民族文化价值以及传统生活习俗等自我认同的主体性因素。国家-社会结构形成了人口较少民族自我认同的外在因素。三大结构性因素相互作用,云南人口较少民族的自我认同呈现出减弱的状况。%The factors of affacting fewer population national minorities’ self-identity of Yunnan have space factors,history factors and nation factors.Space construction have cultivated special human-land relations and were the fundmental factor of self-identity.History construction have brung up unique national minorities’ social organization and culture values factors.Nation constrution have form outsise factors.These factors make fewer population national minorities’ self-identity of Yunnan to display weakness.
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